mirin
Sweet cooking wine
Mirin is a sweet Japanese rice wine used in cooking.
It adds a mild sweetness and subtle depth to dishes, particularly in glazes, marinades, and sauces like teriyaki.
Unlike sake, mirin has lower alcohol content and higher sugar, giving foods a glossy finish: The recipe calls for a tablespoon of mirin.
Soy-mirin glazing method
- sukiyakiJapanese simmered beef dish
- unagiJapanese cuisine's eel
- yakitoriSkewered grilled fowl, Japanese-style
- donburiJapanese rice bowl dish
ramen · udon · soba · dashi · soy sauce · miso · izakaya · bento
Purpose or interest
- rice wineFermented grain alcohol
- sugarCrystalline carbohydrate sweetener
- sweetenerAdditive reducing bitterness
- condimentFlavor-adding table sauce
seasoning · marinade · glaze · sauce · dressing · cooking wine · pantry · staple
Sugary taste quality
- depthDistance below surface
- complexityState of being complicated
- richnessState of abundance
- shineEmit or reflect light
gloss · balance · mellowness · subtle · delicate · round · smooth · fermented
Sugar's heat transformation
- deglazingDissolving pan drippings
- tenderizingMaking food less tough
- balancingAchieving equal distribution
- brighteningIncreasing in light
finishing · simmering · reducing · brushing · basting · marinating · glazing · lacquering
teriyaki
Soy-mirin glazing method
- sukiyakiJapanese simmered beef dish
- unagiJapanese cuisine's eel
- yakitoriSkewered grilled fowl, Japanese-style
donburi · ramen · udon · soba · dashi · soy sauce · miso · izakaya · bento · kaiseki
sake
Purpose or interest
- rice wineFermented grain alcohol
- sugarCrystalline carbohydrate sweetener
- sweetenerAdditive reducing bitterness
condiment · seasoning · marinade · glaze · sauce · dressing · cooking wine · pantry · staple · umami
sweetness
Sugary taste quality
- depthDistance below surface
- complexityState of being complicated
- richnessState of abundance
shine · gloss · balance · mellowness · subtle · delicate · round · smooth · fermented · nuanced
caramelization
Sugar's heat transformation
- deglazingDissolving pan drippings
- tenderizingMaking food less tough
- balancingAchieving equal distribution
brightening · finishing · simmering · reducing · brushing · basting · marinating · glazing · lacquering · sweetening
- ingredientsflour, eggs, salt, pepper, sugar
- liquidswater, milk, oil, blood, juice
- Japanese foodsushi, ramen, tempura, sashimi, miso
- Flavor BoostersMSG, soy sauce, fish sauce, miso, salt
- teriyaki ingredientschicken, salmon, beef, tofu, shrimp
- cooking winescooking sherry, marsala, dry white, white wine, red wine
mirinrice vinegar
Fermented grain condiment
citrus juice · lemon juice · vinegar · lime juice · sake