ballista

Ancient bolt thrower

A ballista was a large military weapon used in ancient and medieval warfare, essentially a giant crossbow mounted on a frame that hurled heavy bolts or stones at fortifications and enemy forces.

The term now appears mainly in historical contexts and fantasy games: The siege engineers positioned the ballista to breach the castle wall.

ancient

catapult

Siege engine for launching

torsion · roman · legion · empire · warfare · artillery · military · engineering · siegecraft · byzantine

mechanism

torsion

Rotational strain force

ratchet · release · crank · frame · sinew · rope · spring · bowstring · arms · stock

projectile

bolt

Threaded rod for nuts

  • quarrelAngry verbal dispute
  • dartHandheld pointed projectile
  • shaftNarrow vertical passage

missile · arrow · javelin · stone · ball · ammunition · point · head · fletching · incendiary

trajectory

aim

Purpose or direction

arc · velocity · range · accuracy · distance · propulsion · force · impact · target · elevation

siege

fortification

Strengthening defenses or nutrients

  • castleFortified medieval residence
  • wallVertical enclosing structure
  • rampartFortified defensive wall

tower · defenders · assault · bombardment · breach · barrage · emplacement · position · crew · targeting

Categories
Opposites
siege warfare role

ballistafortification

Strengthening defenses or nutrients

defensive wall · rampart · shield · armor · castle wall

projectile mechanism

ballistatrebuchet

Counterweight-powered projectile launcher

catapult · mangonel · onager · longbow · crossbow

weapon range/engagement distance

ballistasword

Hilted fighting blade

dagger · gladius · spear · club · mace

Phrases
Family

ballistic, ballistics, ballistae, ballistas

Familiarity
Top 500,000
Profile
Used worldwide · Timeless · Concrete · Rated G