ratchet

One-way gear mechanism

A ratchet is a mechanical device with angled teeth that allows movement in one direction only—a wheel or bar clicks forward but can't slip back.

The verb ratchet describes incremental, usually irreversible change: Tensions ratcheted up throughout the negotiations.

In slang, ratchet is an adjective meaning trashy, loud, or lacking class—applied especially to women: That party was ratchet.

The slang likely derives from a mispronunciation of "wretched."

mechanism

pawl

Hinged mechanical stopper

  • gearToothed wheel or belongings
  • clickBrief sharp noise
  • detentMechanism holding position temporarily

escapement · sprocket · cogwheel · wheel · spring · lock · winding · movement · actuator · lever

incremental

stepwise

Proceeding by degrees

  • gradualDeveloping slowly over time
  • phasedIntroduced or removed incrementally
  • escalationProgressive increase in intensity

one-way · irreversible · cumulative · progressive · sequential · staged · successive · upward · intensification · lock-in

tool

wrench

Tool for turning fasteners

grip · adjustable · tightening · loosen · mechanic · workshop · repair · fastener · hex · crank

strap

tie-down

Strap securing cargo

tighten · webbing · buckle · tensioner · load · trailer · hauling · anchor · lashing · truck

slang

ghetto

Segregated urban quarter

raunchy · hood · drama · wild · ignorant · unrefined · crude · classless · tacky · trifling

Categories
Opposites
mechanical motion type

ratchetfreewheeling

Acting without restraint

continuous motion · bidirectional · free-wheeling · frictionless

DIRECTIONAL CHANGE (verb: to ratchet up/down)

ratchetde-escalate

Reduce intensity of conflict

dial back · reverse · roll back · lessen · decrease

SOCIAL REGISTER/CLASS (slang usage)

ratchetclassy

Stylishly elegant

elegant · refined · sophisticated · decent · respectable

Phrases
Family

ratchets, ratcheting, ratcheted, ratchet up

Familiarity
Top 100,000
Profile
Known to kids · Timeless · Concrete · Everyday, not technical · Rated PG