People's Republic of China

Beijing's governed nation

The People's Republic of China is the official name of China, the country in East Asia governed by the Chinese Communist Party since 1949.

The name distinguishes mainland China from the Republic of China (Taiwan), which the Communist revolution displaced.

In diplomatic and formal contexts, PRC appears frequently: The PRC maintains that Taiwan is part of its territory.

government

Communist Party

Marxist-Leninist political organization

Xi Jinping · Mao Zedong · Deng Xiaoping · central planning · socialism · Marxism-Leninism · Maoism · Cultural Revolution · Great Leap Forward · collectivism

geography

Beijing

China's seat of government

Nanjing · Hangzhou · Chengdu · Tibet · Xinjiang · Inner Mongolia · Yangtze River · Yellow River · Gobi Desert · Himalayas

history

dynasties

Successive rulers from one family

  • HanChina's largest ethnicity
  • TangMedieval Chinese empire
  • MingChinese imperial era, 1368–1644

emperor · Silk Road · Sun Yat-sen · revolution · civil war · Long March · Opium Wars · Boxer Rebellion · imperial · ancient civilization

landmarks

Great Wall

Massive Chinese defensive structure

Temple of Heaven · Summer Palace · Grand Canal

culture

Confucius

Ancient Chinese ethical teacher

Mandarin · Cantonese · Spring Festival · Dragon Boat Festival · Mid-Autumn Festival · dim sum · Peking duck · tea ceremony · kung fu · tai chi

economy

manufacturing

Industrial product creation

renminbi · Shenzhen · made in China · factory · supply chain · Alibaba · Tencent · Huawei · real estate · infrastructure

wildlife

giant panda

Bearlike bamboo-eating mammal

conservation · endangered species · nature reserves · Sichuan

Opposites
political legitimacy over chinese territory

People's Republic of ChinaRepublic of China

Taiwan's formal designation

Taiwan · Japan · South Korea · India · Philippines

cold war/ideological alignment

People's Republic of ChinaUnited States of America

North American federal republic

USA · NATO · Free World · United Kingdom · West Germany

contemporary great power rivalry

People's Republic of ChinaUnited States

North American federal republic

USA · liberal democracies · NATO · free world · European Union

Family

people, peoples, peopled, peopling, republic, republics, republican, republicanism

Familiarity
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