Sun Yat-sen

Sun Yat-sen was a Chinese revolutionary and political leader who helped overthrow the Qing dynasty and became the first president of the Republic of China in 1912.

He is revered as the "Father of the Nation" in both mainland China and Taiwan—a rare figure honored across the political divide.

His Three Principles of the People (nationalism, democracy, livelihood) shaped Chinese political thought throughout the twentieth century.

China

Kuomintang

Chinese nationalist political party

Qing Dynasty · Chiang Kai-shek · Republic of China · May Fourth Movement

ideology

nationalism

Devotion to one's country

anti-imperialism · modernization · constitutionalism · self-determination · sovereignty · unification · nation-building · land reform · equal rights · civil rights

revolution

uprising

Organized resistance to power

revolutionary · insurrection · armed struggle · exile · resistance · liberation · martyrs

legacy

commemorations

Acts honoring past events

banknotes · portraits · Taiwan · mainland China

Opposites
political ideology and governance

Sun Yat-senKaiser Wilhelm II

Final Hohenzollern sovereign

Tsar Nicholas II · colonial governors · absolutists · monarchists

role in Chinese history

Sun Yat-senwarlords

Military leaders controlling regions

methods and philosophy of change

Sun Yat-senChiang Kai-shek

Chinese Nationalist leader

Mao Zedong · Stalin · militarists · despots · tyrants

Family

sunny, sunset, sunrise, sunshine, sundown, sunburn, sunglasses, sunflower, sunup

Familiarity
Top 1,000,000
Profile
Used worldwide · Timeless · Concrete · Rated G