virtual communities

Internet-based social networks

Virtual communities are groups of people who interact primarily through digital platforms rather than physical proximity.

Members share interests, information, or social bonds via forums, social media, gaming spaces, or other online environments.

The term emphasizes that meaningful community can form without geographic co-location: She found her virtual community more supportive than her neighbors.

Unlike in-person communities, virtual ones can span continents and time zones, though they face challenges around trust and shallow connection.

participation

members

People in an organization

profiles · moderators · admins · lurkers · contributors · influencers · vloggers · subscribers · followers · newbies

platforms

forums

Venues for collective discourse

MMORPGs · wikis · blogosphere · twitch · slack · listservs · IRC · clubhouse · metaverse

culture

norms

Expected behavioral standards

rules · traditions · lore · jargon · slang · rituals · initiation · reputation · karma · badges

interaction

posting

Publishing content online

upvoting · threading · messaging · chatting · streaming · tagging · mentioning · replying · reacting · emoji

bonding

belonging

State of fitting in

affinity · fandoms · tribes · cliques · subcultures · identity · solidarity

governance

moderation

Avoidance of excess

  • adminsSystem managers, informally
  • policiesAdopted courses of action
  • bansOfficial restrictions imposed

muting · reporting · flagging · appeals · elections · voting · consensus · transparency · accountability · verification

Categories
Opposites
medium of interaction

virtual communitiestown halls

Local government headquarters

neighborhood gatherings · village life · tribal communities · commune · ethnic communities

spatial grounding

virtual communitiesneighborhoods

Residential districts of towns

villages · townships · parishes · districts · precincts

social isolation

virtual communitiessocial isolation

Lack of human contact

atomization · disconnection · solitude · alienation · anomie

Family

virtual, virtually, communities, virtualization, virtualize, virtual community

Familiarity
Top 50,000
Profile
Used worldwide · Timeless · Abstract · Everyday, not technical · Rated G