internet memes
Shareable online humor
Internet memes are ideas, images, videos, or phrases that spread rapidly online through social sharing and imitation.
A meme typically involves a recognizable format—an image with caption text, a video clip, a catchphrase—that users remix and adapt: I spent an hour looking at cat memes.
Memes often reference pop culture or current events, with humor ranging from absurdist to political.
The term borrows from biologist Richard Dawkins's concept of cultural units that replicate and evolve, though internet usage is far more casual.
A meme's lifespan varies—some persist for years, others feel stale within days.
- TwitterMicroblogging social network
- GIFsLooping image format
- reaction imagePicture conveying emotional response
- remixingAltering existing recordings
- humorAmusing quality
Reddit · virality · 4chan · copypasta · deep fried · cursed image · satire · absurdity · repurposing · low effort · slang terms · generational identity · Instagram · Facebook · TikTok · Tumblr · irony · pop culture references
- cyberculturecyberculture, online communities, virtual communities, online identity, digital identity
- Internet Folklorecreepypasta, copypasta, rickroll, rickrolling, Polybius
- Nerd Humorerror messages, Schrodinger's cat, stack overflow, infinite loop, spaghetti code
- urban legendsurban legend, alligators in sewers, phantom hitchhiker, kidney theft, creepypasta
- comedycomedy, jokes, humor, puns, sarcasm
- folklorefairy tales, fairytales, folktales, folk tales, folk tale
internet memesoral tradition
Culture passed by speech
folklore · folk tales · folk songs · campfire stories · nursery rhymes
internet memesprivate jokes
Humor understood by few
inside jokes · personal anecdotes · secret codes · private correspondence
internet memesacademic papers
Formal research publications
legal documents · textbooks · peer-reviewed journals · white papers