internet memes

Shareable online humor

Internet memes are ideas, images, videos, or phrases that spread rapidly online through social sharing and imitation.

A meme typically involves a recognizable format—an image with caption text, a video clip, a catchphrase—that users remix and adapt: I spent an hour looking at cat memes.

Memes often reference pop culture or current events, with humor ranging from absurdist to political.

The term borrows from biologist Richard Dawkins's concept of cultural units that replicate and evolve, though internet usage is far more casual.

A meme's lifespan varies—some persist for years, others feel stale within days.

Opposites
cultural transmission mode

internet memesoral tradition

Culture passed by speech

folklore · folk tales · folk songs · campfire stories · nursery rhymes

scope of shared knowledge

internet memesprivate jokes

Humor understood by few

inside jokes · personal anecdotes · secret codes · private correspondence

communication formality

internet memesacademic papers

Formal research publications

legal documents · textbooks · peer-reviewed journals · white papers

Family

internet, meme, memes

Familiarity
Top 100,000
Profile
Known to kids · Used worldwide · Positive · Everyday, not technical · Rated PG