upper limb

Shoulder to fingertips

Upper limb is the anatomical term for the arm, including the shoulder, upper arm, forearm, and hand.

Medical and scientific contexts prefer this term to arm, which technically refers only to the segment between shoulder and elbow: The patient reported numbness in the upper limb.

The corresponding term for the leg is lower limb.

anatomy

shoulder

Upper arm joint

  • elbowArm's middle joint
  • wristHand-forearm connection
  • handGrasping body part

fingers · thumb · forearm · humerus · radius · ulna · clavicle · scapula · biceps · triceps

movement

flexion

Decreasing a joint angle

supination · abduction · adduction · reach · swing · raise · lower · stretch · bend · curl

grasp

clutch

Mechanism linking engine to gearbox

  • gripSecure manual hold
  • holdMaintain in grasp
  • claspSecuring device that clicks

seize · catch · clench · pinch · squeeze · release · carry · cling · cradle · scoop

gesture

wave

Oscillating motion through medium

shrug · thumbs-up · clap · high-five · fist-bump · sign language · peace sign · handshake · raised fist · finger wag

strength

lifting

Raising something heavy

pull-ups · curls · resistance training · muscle tone · brawn · grip strength · carrying capacity · overhead press · powerlifting · bicep curls

dexterity

precision

Accuracy of measurement

hand-eye coordination · control · nimbleness · finesse · craftsmanship · proficiency · deftness · tactile · pincer grasp · opposable thumb

Categories
Opposites
vertical body position

upper limblower limb

Extremity below the torso

leg · lower extremity · hind limb · hindleg · hind leg

Family

limb, upper, update, uplift, upgrade, limbs, limber, upscale, upload

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