silicon wafer

Semiconductor manufacturing base

A silicon wafer is a thin, flat disk of crystalline silicon used as the foundation for manufacturing integrated circuits and other semiconductor devices.

Wafers are sliced from cylindrical ingots of pure silicon, then polished to extreme smoothness.

Most computer chips begin as patterns etched onto silicon wafers: The fab processes thousands of wafers per day.

semiconductor

transistor

Semiconductor signal switch

p-type · substrate · junction · diode · gate · channel · doping · carrier · electron · hole

fabrication

cleanroom

Particle-free manufacturing space

doping · deposition · sputtering · oxidation · metallization · diffusion · implantation · annealing · polishing · slicing

physical

disc

Flat circular object

  • substrateUnderlying supporting material
  • thinSmall in diameter
  • flatLacking vertical variation

circular · brittle · fragile · polished · notch · diameter · thickness · prime · test · dummy

purity

monocrystalline

Having unbroken crystal lattice

intrinsic · dislocation · impurity · dopant · silane · crucible · seed crystal · boule · resistivity · orientation

Categories
Opposites
manufacturing stage

silicon waferintegrated circuit

Miniaturized semiconductor electronics package

microprocessor · CPU · die · end product · GPU

material composition

silicon waferprinted circuit board

Etched conductive component substrate

Family

wafer, silica, wafers, silicon, silicone, silicate, silicates, silicones, siliconized

Familiarity
Top 500,000
Profile
Used worldwide · Timeless · Concrete · Rated G