microchip

Tiny circuit wafer

A microchip is a tiny integrated circuit—a small piece of semiconductor material containing thousands or millions of electronic components.

Microchips power computers, phones, and countless devices.

The verb means to implant an identifying chip: We had our dog microchipped.

Often shortened to chip.

fabrication

silicon

Metalloid in electronics

photolithography · etching · nanotechnology · semiconductor · gallium · substrate · dielectric · germanium · cleanroom · foundry

circuit

integrated

Combined into a whole

  • processorComponent that executes instructions
  • memoryMind's retention capacity
  • ramAdult male sheep

motherboard · transistor · capacitor · resistor · voltage · current · amplifier · oscillator · register · cache

tracking

RFID

Wireless identification via electromagnetic fields

  • transponderSignal-activated transmitter
  • tagIdentifier or classifier
  • NFCClose-proximity communication protocol

contactless · reader · scanner · inventory · authentication · identification · livestock · supply-chain · anti-theft · passport

implant

subdermal

Situated under skin

prosthesis · biometrics · injectable · implantable · cybernetic · augmentation · biochip

scale

nanoscale

Billionth-meter dimension

nanometer · micron · small-scale · shrinkage · miniaturization

Categories
Opposites
technological era

microchipvacuum tube

Evacuated electronic amplifier

abacus · triode · electron tube · valve · transistor radio

scale/size

microchipmainframe

Large centralized computer system

supercomputer · ENIAC · server farm · data center

Phrases
Family

microchips, microchipping, microchipped

Familiarity
Top 50,000
Profile
Known to kids · Used worldwide · Timeless · Concrete · Everyday, not technical · Rated G