dopant

Intentional chip impurity

A dopant is a substance added in small quantities to alter the properties of a material, especially in semiconductor manufacturing.

Adding impurities to pure silicon changes its electrical conductivity, enabling the creation of transistors and integrated circuits.

The process is called doping: The wafer is doped with boron to create a p-type semiconductor.

semiconductor

silicon

Metalloid in electronics

arsenic · antimony · indium · donor · acceptor · p-type · n-type · electron · hole · carrier

optical

phosphor

Light-emitting coating substance

rare earth · erbium · neodymium · ytterbium · europium · terbium · laser · fiber optic · LED · emission

conductivity

resistivity

Material's inherent current opposition

insulator · superconductor

sports

EPO

Red blood cell hormone

anabolic · WADA · banned substance · enhancement · transfusion · hematocrit · cyclist · Armstrong · detection

Opposites
intentionality of addition

dopantcontaminant

Substance that pollutes

impurity · pollutant · adulterant · foreign body · defect

effect on material purity

dopantpurifier

Contamination removal device

role in material system

dopantsubstrate

Underlying supporting material

matrix

Family

dope, dopey, doped, dopes, doping, dopiness, doper, dopers, undoped

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