capacitor

Electric field storer

A capacitor is an electronic component that stores electrical energy in an electric field.

Two conductive plates separated by an insulating material accumulate charge when voltage is applied, releasing it when needed.

Capacitors smooth power supply fluctuations, filter signals, and store energy for camera flashes or defibrillators: The circuit needs a larger capacitor to handle the voltage spikes.

types

electrolytic

Involving electrical chemical decomposition

mica · supercapacitor · variable · trimmer · polarized · multilayer · aluminum · polymer · tuning · paper

circuit

resistor

Current-limiting circuit element

amplifier · oscilloscope · multimeter · breadboard · schematic · bypass · coupling · decoupling · smoothing · timing

charge

voltage

Electrical potential difference

field · potential · accumulation · storage · breakdown · flux · displacement · insulator · permittivity · induction

filtering

smoothing

Reducing irregularities systematically

highpass · lowpass · bandpass · snubber

electricity

farad

SI capacitance measure

reactance · inductance · discharge · leakage · ripple · surge · transient · ESL · tolerance · conduction

power

VAR

Remote match officiating

resonance · PFC · quadrature · compensation

energy

storage

Space for keeping goods

efficiency · backup power · UPS · regenerative braking

Categories
Opposites
electrical component function

capacitorresistor

Current-limiting circuit element

load · conductor · short circuit

reactive component type

capacitorinductor

Coil storing magnetic energy

coil · choke · solenoid · transformer

Phrases
Family

capacity, incapacity, incapacitate, capacitance, capacitive, capacitors

Familiarity
Top 200,000
Profile
Used worldwide · Timeless · Concrete · Rated G