antibiotics

Germ-fighting medications

Antibiotics are drugs that kill or inhibit bacteria, used to treat bacterial infections.

Penicillin, discovered in 1928, was the first antibiotic and remains widely used.

Antibiotics work against bacteria but not viruses—they won't help a cold or flu.

Overuse has led to antibiotic-resistant bacteria, a growing medical concern: The doctor prescribed antibiotics for the infection.

discovery

penicillin

Fungus-derived infection fighter

breakthrough · serendipity · research · culture · microbiology · isolation · purification · experimentation · spores · staphylococci

treatment

prescription

Medical dispensing authorization

oral · intravenous · capsules · tablets · injection · topical · broad-spectrum · narrow-spectrum · prophylaxis · adherence

types

penicillin

Fungus-derived infection fighter

fluoroquinolones · sulfonamides · erythromycin · ciprofloxacin · azithromycin · doxycycline · metronidazole · vancomycin · clindamycin

resistance

superbugs

Antibiotic-immune bacteria

  • MRSADrug-resistant staph infection
  • mutationPermanent DNA alteration
  • overuseExcessive employment of something

misuse · multidrug · resistant · plasmids · evolution · adaptation · stewardship · agricultural · livestock · overprescription

bacteria

infection

Pathogen invasion causing illness

microbes · staphylococcus · streptococcus · salmonella · listeria · bacillus · flora · microbiota · gut · biofilm

recovery

cure

Treatment that heals

improvement · wellness · restoration · gut health · follow-up

Categories
Opposites
mechanism of action

antibioticsantivirals

Medicines that inhibit viruses

antifungals · antiparasitics · antiretrovirals · antimalarials · bacteriophages

biological effect

antibioticsprobiotics

Live microorganisms aiding digestion

prebiotics

medical philosophy

antibioticsnatural immunity

Acquired resistance through exposure

immunotherapy · holistic medicine · preventive care · vaccination · watchful waiting

Phrases
Family

antibiotic

Familiarity
Top 50,000
Profile
Known to kids · Used worldwide · Timeless · Concrete · Everyday, not technical · Rated G