microbe

Invisible life form

A microbe is a microscopic organism—bacteria, viruses, fungi, and other life forms too small to see without magnification.

The term appears in both scientific and everyday contexts: antibacterial soap kills microbes, gut microbes aid digestion.

Microbe carries less clinical weight than microorganism, making it the common choice in general speech.

organism

bacterium

Single-celled prokaryotic life

  • virusMicroscopic infectious agent
  • fungusSpore-bearing organism
  • protozoanUnicellular eukaryotic life form

archaea · amoeba · paramecium · yeast · algae · plankton · mold · mildew · prokaryote · eukaryote

laboratory

culture

Collective social practices

  • agarAlgae-derived gelling substance
  • petriLaboratory dish name
  • microscopeInstrument for viewing minute objects

slide · stain · incubator · colony · inoculation · streak · centrifuge · pipette · sterile · swab

disease

infection

Pathogen invasion causing illness

pandemic · outbreak · plague · transmission · incubation · immunity · vaccination · virulence · contamination · sepsis

ecology

soil

Ground matter for planting

ecosystem · nutrient · cycle · fermentation · nitrogen-fixing · compost · decay · detritus · biodegradation · chemosynthesis

beneficial

probiotic

Healthful live microorganism supplement

kimchi · kefir · sauerkraut · tempeh · miso · kombucha · gut · lactobacillus · digestion · flora

microscopic

invisible

Cannot be seen

nanoscopic · single-celled · unicellular · tiny · imperceptible · submicroscopic

Categories
Opposites
size/scale

microbewhale

Huge sea mammal

macroorganism · elephant · megafauna · giant · behemoth

visibility/perception

microbelarge animal

tree · mammal

biological complexity

microbevertebrate

Spinal column animal

mammal · human · animal · plant

Phrases
Family

microscopic, microbes, microorganism, microorganisms, microbial, microbiology, antimicrobial, microbiologist, microbiome

Familiarity
Top 100,000
Profile
Known to kids · Used worldwide · Timeless · Concrete · Everyday, not technical · Rated G