finch

Small perching bird

A finch is a small songbird with a short, stout beak adapted for cracking seeds.

The family includes hundreds of species—sparrows, canaries, cardinals, and goldfinches among them.

Finches are common backyard birds and popular in captivity: A pair of finches nested in our hedge.

evolution

Darwin

British naturalist, species theorist

variation · speciation · genetics · morphology · niche · biodiversity · radiation · island · endemic · divergence

bird

passerine

Perching bird order member

crossbill · grosbeak · canary · bunting · sparrow · tanager · linnet · redpoll · hawfinch · brambling

song

chirp

Short, high avian sound

whistle · melody · serenade · cadence · chorus · birdsong · call · vocalization · territorial · mimicry

pet

aviary

Large enclosure for birds

breeding · hand-tame · enclosure · perch · cage · cuttlebone · companion · colorful · lifespan · hobbyist

feeding

seed

Embryonic plant capsule

feeder · foraging · hulling · insects · berries · suet · hopper · tray · backyard

nesting

nest

Animal-built shelter for young

  • twigsThin woody shoots
  • grassNarrow-leaved ground cover
  • mossSpore-bearing ground cover

eggs · clutch · fledgling · brood · incubation · hedge · shrub · breeding · hatchling · territory

plumage

feathers

Bird's lightweight covering

cap · markings · molt · drab · vibrant · red · yellow · iridescence · dimorphism · juvenile

Categories
Opposites
bird size

finchostrich

Largest living bird

emu · cassowary · albatross · condor · eagle

diet/beak type

finchhummingbird

Small nectar-feeding hoverer

pelican · flamingo · toucan · woodpecker · heron

predator-prey relationship

finchhawk

Taloned predatory bird

falcon · eagle · owl · shrike · sparrowhawk

Phrases
Family

finches, goldfinch, bullfinch, greenfinch

Familiarity
Top 100,000
Profile
Known to kids · Used worldwide · Timeless · Concrete · Positive · Everyday, not technical · Rated G