composting

Soil from scraps

Composting is the process of breaking down organic waste—food scraps, leaves, grass clippings—into nutrient-rich soil amendment.

Bacteria, fungi, and invertebrates do the work; you provide the raw material and conditions.

The verb compost means to add material to a compost pile or to undergo this decomposition: We compost our kitchen scraps.

The leaves will compost over winter.

decomposition

biodegradation

Microbial breakdown of organics

  • decayGradual organic breakdown
  • rotOrganic breakdown process
  • breakdownFailure or decomposition

humus · bacteria · fungi · microorganisms · earthworms · decomposers · aerobic · anaerobic · thermophilic · carbon

soil-enrichment

amendment

Change to official text

phosphorus · potassium · fertility · structure · aeration · drainage · organic matter · micronutrients · pH balance · bioavailability

gardening

vermicomposting

Decomposition using earthworms

  • tumblerFlat-bottomed drinking vessel
  • binStorage or disposal vessel
  • pileAccumulated mass of objects

heap · green waste · kitchen scraps · leaf mold · manure · coffee grounds · eggshells · turning · curing · garden beds

materials

greens

Leafy edible plants

coffee grounds · eggshells · leaves · cardboard · newspaper · straw · sawdust · wood chips · manure · food waste

sustainability

zero-waste

No garbage produced

waste reduction · ecofriendly · regenerative · permaculture · environmental · biodegradable · organic · green living · soil health · food rescue

Categories
Opposites
waste disposal method

compostinglandfilling

Burying waste in earth

incineration · dumping · burning · throwing away · ocean dumping

material transformation direction

compostinggrowing

Increasing or enlarging

photosynthesis · biosynthesis · cultivation · planting · germination

material transformation

compostingpreserving

Protecting from deterioration

embalming · mummification · freezing · canning · pickling

Phrases
Family

compound, component, composition, compost, composite, decompose, decomposition, decomposed, decomposing

Familiarity
Top 50,000
Profile
Known to kids · Used worldwide · Timeless · Concrete · Everyday, not technical · Rated G