incapacitate

Put out of commission

To incapacitate is to disable or deprive of capacity—rendering someone unable to function normally.

A blow to the head can incapacitate a person physically; grief can incapacitate emotionally.

The word often appears in legal and medical contexts: The stroke incapacitated him for months.

An incapacitating injury prevents work or self-care.

physical

disable

Remove functional capacity

maim · injure · wound · debilitate · hobble · lame · knock out · prostrate · sideline · bedridden

combat

neutralize

Cancel an effect

taser · pepper spray · restrain · disarm · knockout · submission · chokehold · grapple · immobilize · overpower

functional

disable

Remove functional capacity

cripple · damage · jam · break · disrupt · offline · inoperable · dysfunctional · neutralize · knock out

medical

sedate

Calm and unhurried

medicate · unconscious · comatose · stroke · seizure · shock · faint · blackout · stupor · numbness

legal

disqualify

Declare unfit to compete

  • debarOfficially exclude from participation
  • removeTake something away
  • unfitNot suited for purpose

incompetent · guardianship · power of attorney · adjudicate · conservator · disability · certification · diminished · hospitalize · commit

Categories
Opposites
functional ability

incapacitateenable

Make something feasible

empower · capacitate · mobilize · activate · facilitate

physical/health state

incapacitateheal

Restore to wellness

cure · restore · revive · rehabilitate · rejuvenate

power/agency

incapacitateempower

Grant authority or confidence

enable · enfranchise · authorize · strengthen · arm

Family

incapacitated, incapacitating, incapacitates, incapacitation

Familiarity
Top 100,000
Profile
Used worldwide · Timeless · Negative · Everyday, not technical · Rated PG