backscatter

Signal bouncing back

Backscatter is radiation or particles that bounce back toward their source after striking a surface or medium.

In airport security, backscatter X-ray scanners detect objects hidden under clothing by measuring reflected radiation.

The term extends to unwanted email bounced back to forged sender addresses: My inbox filled with backscatter from a spam campaign using my domain.

security

TSA

Airport screening agency

scanner · baggage · contraband · smuggling · customs · border · inspection · surveillance · passenger · cargo

radar

echo

Reflected sound wave

cross-section · doppler · pulse · amplitude · waveform · polarization · attenuation · propagation · spectrum · detection

radiation

Compton

Los Angeles suburb

  • diffuseSpread thinly throughout
  • X-raysShort-wavelength penetrating light
  • gammaGreek alphabet's third

neutrons · photons · particles · spectroscopy · elastic · inelastic · Thomson · Rutherford · fluorescence · absorption

sonar

echo

Reflected sound wave

hydrophone · transducer · seafloor · depth · marine · acoustics · oceanography · sediment · bathymetry · seabed

imaging

X-ray

Penetrating diagnostic beam

detection · nondestructive · diagnostic · visualization · resolution · contrast · tomography · radiography · inspection · cargo

email

spam

Unsolicited bulk messages

misdirected · phishing · sender · headers · collateral · envelope · relay · rejection · undeliverable

communication

RFID

Wireless identification via electromagnetic fields

  • sensorInput-detecting device
  • IoTInterconnected smart device ecosystem
  • wirelessUntethered signal transmission

tag · passive · ambient · modulation · reader · antenna · low-power · batteryless · harvesting · NFC

Categories
Opposites
direction of propagation

backscatterforward scatter

Energy deflected toward transmission direction

transmission

transmission outcome

backscattertransmission

Sending of information

penetration · absorption · pass-through · attenuation

Family

backscattering

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Used worldwide · Timeless · Rated G