Jerusalem artichoke

Sunflower's edible root

A Jerusalem artichoke is a species of sunflower native to North America, cultivated for its edible tubers.

The knobby, potato-like roots have a nutty, slightly sweet flavor and can be eaten raw or cooked: Jerusalem artichoke soup, roasted Jerusalem artichokes.

The name has nothing to do with Jerusalem—it likely derives from the Italian *girasole* (sunflower).

Also called sunchoke.

tuber

knobby

Having small bumps

thin-skinned · small · gnarly · lumpy · peeling · scrubbing · storage · cellar · overwinter

nutrition

inulin

Plant-derived soluble fiber

diabetic-friendly · digestive · gut health · flatulence · gas · bloating · probiotic

botanical

perennial

Recurring each year

yellow flowers · invasive · spreading · rhizome · pollinator · hardy

flavor

earthy

Coarse and unpretentious

  • nuttyEccentric or almond-flavored
  • sweetTasting of sugar
  • mildModerate in intensity

delicate · savory · caramelized · subtle · distinctive · pleasant

texture

crunchy

Breaking with sound

crackly · toothsome · raw · sliced · shaved · julienned · crudité · salad · slaw · refreshing

culinary

roasted

Cooked uncovered with heat

sautéed · gratin · chips · pickled · raw · steamed · braised · fried · velouté · side dish

origin

indigenous

Originating in a region

ancestral · New World · cultivated · foraged · heirloom · heritage · Samuel de Champlain · misnomer

Categories
Opposites
botanical classification vs. common misnomer

Jerusalem artichokeartichoke

Edible flower bud

cardoon · thistle

edible plant part

Jerusalem artichokeartichoke heart

Fleshy center of spiny vegetable

leafy greens

starchy tuber types

Jerusalem artichokepotato

Edible underground tuber

white potato · sweet potato · yam · cassava · taro

Family

Jerusalem, artichoke, sunchoke, artichokes, sunchokes

Familiarity
Top 500,000
Profile
Used worldwide · Timeless · Concrete · Everyday, not technical · Rated G