Camellia sinensis

Botanical tea name

Camellia sinensis is the plant species from which tea is made.

Native to East Asia, this evergreen shrub produces the leaves processed into black, green, white, and oolong teas—differences in oxidation and handling, not different plants.

The species name means "Chinese camellia."

health

polyphenols

Plant-derived antioxidant compounds

theanine · caffeine · metabolism · wellness · anti-inflammatory · heart health · neuroprotection · bioactive · free radicals · immunity

brewing

infusion

Steeping to extract essence

  • steepingSoaking to extract flavor
  • teapotSteeping and serving vessel
  • kettleSpouted vessel for heating water

teacup · temperature · timing · leaves · liquor · astringency · tannins · caffeine · theanine · mouthfeel

varieties

oolong

Semi-oxidized tea variety

  • senchaSteamed Japanese green tea
  • matchaPowdered Japanese green tea
  • pu-erhPost-fermented Chinese tea

white · green · black · yellow · chai

plant

shrub

Small woody plant

botany · genus · species · varietal · taxonomy · camellia · flora · horticulture · chlorophyll · photosynthesis

regions

China

East Asian superpower

  • JapanEast Asian archipelago nation
  • TaiwanDisputed East Asian island-state
  • IndiaSouth Asian republic

Sri Lanka · Kenya · Vietnam · Korea · Yunnan · Fujian · Hangzhou

cultivation

plantation

Large-scale farming operation

shade-grown · organic · biodynamic · terroir · flush · seedlings · grafting · cloning · propagation · nursery

ceremony

matcha

Powdered Japanese green tea

hospitality · tradition · zen · whisk · scoop · caddy · etiquette · tranquility · aesthetics

aroma

floral

Of or like blooms

nutty · toasty · smoky · marine · umami · sweet · astringent · brisk · malty · muscatel

Categories
Opposites
plant vs product

Camellia sinensistea

Steeped leaf beverage

tea leaves

true tea vs. herbal infusions

Camellia sinensischamomile

Soothing herbal infusion plant

peppermint · herbal tea · tisane

Familiarity
Top 1,000,000
Profile
Used worldwide · Timeless · Concrete · Rated G