Algonquins

Great Lakes indigenous people

The Algonquins are an Indigenous people of northeastern North America, primarily inhabiting regions of Quebec and Ontario along the Ottawa River.

The term also refers to their language, part of the broader Algonquian language family.

Algonquin is often confused with Algonquian—the former names a specific nation, while the latter describes the larger linguistic and cultural group spanning from the Atlantic coast to the Rocky Mountains.

peoples

Ojibwe

Algonquian-speaking indigenous nation

  • PowhatanVirginia Algonquian confederation
  • AbenakiAlgonquian-speaking northeastern nation
  • LenapeAlgonquian-speaking Eastern people

Cree · Potawatomi · Shawnee · Mohican · Narragansett · Pequot · Wampanoag · Blackfoot · Cheyenne · Arapaho

culture

powwow

Ceremonial tribal gathering

  • wampumIndigenous American bead currency
  • longhouseElongated communal dwelling structure
  • wigwamDomed bark-covered shelter

birchbark · canoe · moccasins · dreamcatcher · totem · clan · ceremony · storytelling · drumming · feast

social

tribe

Social group sharing ancestry

  • bandGroup playing music together
  • clanRelated group sharing ancestry
  • kinshipState of being related

chief · council · confederacy · alliance · nation · community · matrilineal · family · village · territory

history

fur trade

Commercial exchange of animal skins

displacement · King Philip's War · Jamestown · Pocahontas · missionaries · assimilation · boarding schools · sovereignty · recognition · repatriation

language

dialect

Regional language variety

skunk · raccoon · chipmunk · squash · pecan · hickory · toboggan · tomahawk · wigwam · moccasin

Opposites
geographic and ecological adaptation

AlgonquinsPlains Indians

Native Americans of grasslands

Sioux · Lakota · Comanche · Cheyenne · Blackfoot

indigenous rivalries/enemies

AlgonquinsIroquois

Native American confederacy

Mohawk · Seneca · Oneida · Onondaga · Cayuga

colonial alliance systems

AlgonquinsIroquois Confederacy

Native American tribal league

Mohawk · Cherokee

Family

Algonquin, Algonquian

Familiarity
Top 500,000
Profile
Mostly American · Timeless · Concrete · Rated G