tidal lock

One face forever

Tidal lock is a gravitational phenomenon where one celestial body always shows the same face to another—its rotation period matching its orbital period exactly.

The Moon is tidally locked to Earth, which is why we only see one side.

The term extends to any situation where two things become permanently synchronized or fixed in orientation relative to each other.

orbital dynamics

libration

Apparent rocking motion

inclination · retrograde · prograde · apsis · geostationary · circular orbit · elliptical orbit

celestial bodies

Mercury

Messenger god or planet

  • CharonMythical underworld ferryman
  • IoJupiter's volcanic satellite
  • EuropaGalilean moon with subsurface ocean

Ganymede · Callisto · Titan · Triton · Pluto · exoplanet · habitable zone · natural satellites

constancy

unchanging

Not varying at all

static · perpetual · immutable · stabilized · invariable · steady-state · equilibrium

mechanism

resonance

Amplified oscillation at natural frequency

orbital decay

effects

hemisphere

Half of a ball

Categories
Opposites
rotational freedom

tidal locktumbling

Acrobatic rolling and flipping

surface exposure uniformity

tidal lockday-night cycle

Daily light-dark alternation

even heating

Family

tidal, lock, tide, tides, tidy, locked, locking, locks, locker

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