space debris

Defunct satellite fragments

Space debris is the accumulated junk orbiting Earth—defunct satellites, spent rocket stages, fragments from collisions and explosions.

Even small pieces pose serious hazards to spacecraft and astronauts because of their extreme velocity.

The problem grows as each collision creates more fragments: The satellite was destroyed by space debris.

Also called space junk or orbital debris.

collision

impact

Forceful contact or consequence

shatter · ejecta · breakup · kinetic energy · catastrophic · disintegration · shrapnel · cratering · collision avoidance · momentum

orbital

trajectory

Path of moving object

apogee · inclination · eccentricity · tracking · collision course · reentry · delta-v · orbital mechanics · conjunction · flyby

objects

derelict

Abandoned or neglectful

adapter · antenna · booster · shroud · tank · nozzle · lens cover

hazard

threat

Indication of potential harm

shielding · avoidance · tracking · burnup · projectile · puncture · damage · vulnerability · protection · maneuver

mitigation

removal

Act of taking away

tether · guidelines · remediation · robotic arm · rendezvous · grapple · compliance · international cooperation

environment

pollution

Environmental harm from waste

crowding · proliferation · accumulation · density · flux · sustainable · long-term · environmental impact · carrying capacity

Categories
Opposites
functionality/operational status

space debrisspace station

Orbiting crewed research facility

communication satellite · GPS satellite · weather satellite · space telescope

origin/nature

space debrismeteoroids

Small interplanetary rocky bodies

asteroids · cosmic dust · comets · celestial bodies · micrometeoroids

location/domain

space debrislandfill waste

Trash sent to dumps

ocean debris · marine debris

Family

space, debris, spaceship, spaced, spaces, spacing, spacecraft, detritus, cyberspace

Familiarity
Top 200,000
Profile
Known to kids · Used worldwide · Timeless · Concrete · Everyday, not technical · Rated G