scripture

Holy written word

Scripture is sacred religious writing, especially the Bible.

In Christian contexts, scripture or the scriptures refers to the Old and New Testaments: Scripture teaches that faith without works is dead.

Other religions have their own scriptures—the Quran, the Torah, the Vedas.

To cite something as scripture is to treat it as authoritative truth, sometimes ironically: He quoted the company handbook as scripture.

texts

Bible

Christian sacred writings

  • QuranIslam's central scripture
  • TorahJudaism's core scripture
  • VedasHindu canonical texts

Gita · Sutras · Upanishads · Tanakh · Hadith · Psalms · Gospels · Tao Te Ching · Guru Granth Sahib · Book of Mormon

practice

reading

Interpreting written text

worship · liturgy · lectionary · preaching · proclamation · study group · prayer · reflection · contemplation · veneration

doctrine

theology

Study of the divine

orthodoxy · dogma · creed · eschatology · ecclesiology · atonement · justification · predestination · transubstantiation · catechism

sacred

revelation

Surprising disclosed truth

canonical · holy · venerable · apostolic · authoritative · inerrant · infallible · sacred · sanctified · eternal

physical

scroll

Wound document of parchment

  • codexAncient bound manuscript
  • folioSingle-fold page format
  • papyrusAncient plant-derived writing material

parchment · vellum · illumination · calligraphy · binding · palimpsest · fragment · tablet · lectionary · psalter

authority

guidance

Advice for decisions

law · moral instruction · truth · principles · virtue · righteousness · obedience · covenant · prophecy · fulfillment

study

interpretation

Assigned meaning

translation · concordance · scholarship · seminary · midrash · homiletics · sermon · teaching · discourse · annotation

Categories
Opposites
sacred vs. secular text

scripturepulp fiction

Sensational cheap literature

tabloid · pornography · heresy · blasphemy · apocrypha

revelation vs. empiricism

scripturescience

Systematic study through observation

empirical research · scientific method · scientific literature · rationalism · materialism

written authority vs. oral/informal tradition

scriptureoral tradition

Culture passed by speech

folklore · myth · legend · hearsay · rumor

Phrases
Family

scriptural, scriptures

Familiarity
Top 100,000
Profile
Known to kids · Used worldwide · Timeless · Concrete · Everyday, not technical · Rated G