candela

Luminous intensity measure

Candela is the unit of luminous intensity in the International System of Units (SI), measuring the brightness of a light source in a particular direction.

One candela is roughly the light output of a common candle, which is the origin of the term.

The plural is candelas or candelae: The bulb produces 120 candelas.

unit

lumen

Light output measure

  • luxSI illuminance unit
  • nitParasite egg or quibble
  • SIUniversal measurement framework

luminance · intensity · watt · joule · flux · calibration · metrology · ampere · mole · meter

photometry

luminous

Emitting or reflecting light

luminance · optics · photonics · steradian · illuminance · photon · spectral · irradiance

light

glow

Steady, soft light

brightness · luminescence · fluorescence · phosphorescence · shimmer · twinkle · sparkle · flicker · glisten · brilliance

sources

lamp

Electric light fixture

  • lanternEnclosed portable light
  • torchHandheld burning light source
  • sconceMounted light fixture

beacon · flare · spotlight · floodlight · headlamp · streetlight · lighthouse · neon · pendant · lamplight

Opposites
light vs. darkness

candeladarkness

Total absence of light

obscurity · blackness · blackout · shadow · dimness

luminous intensity vs. other photometric quantities

candelalumen

Light output measure

lux · illuminance · watt

Family

incandescent, candelabra, incandescence, candelas, incandesces

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