approximation

Close enough figure

An approximation is something close to but not exactly right—a value, estimate, or representation that comes near the target without hitting it precisely.

In math and science, approximations are often necessary when exact answers are impractical or impossible: Pi is irrational, so any decimal is an approximation.

More broadly, any rough version counts: The sketch was a crude approximation of the final design.

mathematical

algorithm

Finite problem-solving procedure

limit · numerical · optimization · rounding · truncation · iteration · linearization · asymptote · finite element · polynomial

estimate

estimation

Approximate value judgment

evaluation · assessment · judgment · appraisal · conjecture · guesstimate · inference · reckoning · valuation · quantification

uncertainty

imprecision

Lack of exactness

looseness · fuzziness · margin of error · tolerance · uncertainty · inaccuracy · crudeness · coarseness · sketchiness · tentativeness

nearness

closeness

State of proximity

verging · bordering · almost · nearly · about · roughly · circa · in the ballpark · within range · close enough

similarity

resemblance

Likeness between things

parallel · equivalence · similitude · comparability · analogue · counterpart · semblance · facsimile · imitation · replica

Categories
Opposites
precision

approximationexactness

Correctness in every detail

precision · exactitude · specificity · pinpoint accuracy · definiteness

similarity/closeness

approximationdifference

Way things contrast

dissimilarity · divergence · unlikeness · disparity · distance

Phrases
Family

approximating, approximations, approximative

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Used worldwide · Timeless · Abstract · Everyday, not technical · Rated G