intercostals

Muscles spanning ribs

The intercostals are the muscles between the ribs.

They expand and contract the chest cavity during breathing—external intercostals lift the ribs for inhalation, internal intercostals lower them for exhalation.

In anatomy and medicine, intercostal works as an adjective for anything between ribs: intercostal nerves, intercostal space.

anatomy

ribs

Thoracic bone set

diaphragm · pleura · serratus · pectoralis · chest wall · costal · cartilage · fascia · innervation · neurovascular

breathing

respiration

Gas exchange in organisms

expiration · ventilation · pump handle · airflow · exhalation · inhalation · breathlessness · dyspnea · pulmonary function

clinical

strain

Excessive stretching force

muscle spasm · bruising · injury · palpation · tenderness · herpes zoster · shingles · chest pain · rib fracture · nerve block

exercise

core stability

Midsection muscular support capacity

stretching · flexibility · obliques · athletic training · posture · swimming · rowing · boxing · martial arts · conditioning

Categories
Opposites
primary vs accessory respiratory muscles

intercostalsdiaphragm

Muscle separating chest, abdomen

abdominal muscles · obliques · psoas · sternocleidomastoid

Phrases
Family

intercostal space, intercostal

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