sternocleidomastoid

Head-tilting neck muscle

The sternocleidomastoid is a large muscle on each side of the neck, running from behind the ear to the collarbone and breastbone.

It rotates and tilts the head and is prominent when you turn to look over your shoulder.

Often shortened to SCM in medical contexts.

clinical

torticollis

Cervical muscle contracture disorder

  • wryDryly mocking in tone
  • neckHead-body junction
  • spasmInvoluntary muscle contraction

strain · trigger · point · whiplash · tightness · pain · dysfunction · fibrosis · hematoma · rupture

anatomy

clavicle

Horizontal bone above ribs

nerve · innervation · origin · insertion · carotid · jugular · sheath · vertebrae · hyoid · temporal

posture

forward

Onward in direction

tension · imbalance · compensation · slouching · tech · neck · correction · strengthening · hyperextension

movement

rotation

Turning on an axis

extension · nodding · contraction · bilateral · unilateral · ipsilateral · contralateral · protraction · retraction · elevation

muscles

scalene

All sides unequal

masseter · anterior · posterior

Opposites
muscular antagonism (opposing movement function)

sternocleidomastoidtrapezius

Diamond-shaped back muscle

Family

sternum, mastoid, sternal, mastoiditis, mastoidectomy

Familiarity
Top 1,000,000
Profile
Used worldwide · Timeless · Concrete · Rated G