flowering plants

Petal-producing vegetation

Flowering plants are the dominant group of land plants, distinguished by producing flowers and enclosing their seeds in fruit.

They include most familiar vegetation—trees, shrubs, grasses, and garden plants—as well as food crops like wheat, rice, and apples.

The technical term is angiosperms, from Greek words meaning "vessel seed," referring to the protective fruit surrounding the seeds.

garden

perennial

Recurring each year

horticulture · nursery · greenhouse · propagate · germinate · pruning · bedding · mulch · compost · transplant

anatomy

petal

Bloom's colorful segment

  • sepalOuter floral whorl segment
  • stamenPollen-producing flower organ
  • pistilSeed-producing flower organ

carpel · anther · filament · stigma · style · ovule · perianth · calyx · corolla · bract

botanical

angiosperm

Plant producing flowers, fruits

gametophyte · taxonomy · phylogeny · genus · species · family · herbarium · flora · chlorophyll · photosynthesis

pollination

pollen

Floral reproductive grains

hummingbird · moth · bat · cross-pollination · self-pollination · nectar · fertilization · pollen tube · coevolution

bloom

blossom

Flower on fruit tree

budding · opening · wilting · fading · seasonal · spring · fragrance · colorful · showy · ephemeral

varieties

hibiscus

Tropical flowering shrub

magnolia · plumeria · bougainvillea · frangipani · protea · bird of paradise · amaryllis · camellia · azalea · rhododendron

ornamental

bouquet

Arranged cluster of blooms

centerpiece · corsage · garland · wreath · ikebana · rose · tulip · lily · orchid · chrysanthemum

Categories
Opposites
reproductive biology

flowering plantsgymnosperms

Seed plants lacking ovaries

conifers · ferns · mosses · cycads · ginkgos

horticultural appeal

flowering plantsfoliage plants

Greenery grown for leaves

evergreen shrubs · ornamental grasses · ferns · green plants

seed production

flowering plantsgymnosperms

Seed plants lacking ovaries

conifers · cycads · ginkgo · pines · spruces

Family

plant, flower, plants, blooming, planting, planted, flowers, flowering, flowered

Familiarity
Top 100,000
Profile
Known to kids · Used worldwide · Timeless · Concrete · Positive · Everyday, not technical · Rated G