colonize

Populate new territory

Colonize means to establish a colony—a settlement of people from one country in foreign territory.

European powers colonized much of Africa and the Americas, displacing indigenous populations.

The word extends to any takeover of space: Weeds colonized the abandoned lot.

Bacteria colonize surfaces.

In contemporary discourse, colonize often carries critical weight, implying exploitation or cultural imposition: Tech companies colonizing public spaces with advertising.

conquest

subjugate

Bring under dominion

seize · capture · overthrow · conquer · overpower · vanquish · defeat · subdue · suppress · overrun

biology

invasive

Encroaching without welcome

  • speciesFinest taxonomic rank
  • ecosystemInterconnected organisms and surroundings
  • habitatOrganism's natural environment

proliferate · spread · organism · bacteria · microbe · pathogen · host · populate · reproduce · niche

settlement

homestead

Family farm and dwelling

farming · village · township · plantation · establishment · migration · relocation · families · community · encampment

imperialism

empire

Domain under unified control

sovereignty · viceroy · mandate · imperialist · extraction · Eurocentrism · assimilation · dependency · metropole · occupation

oppression

subjugation

Forcing into submission

genocide · erasure · resistance · reparations · apartheid · segregation · indigenous · native · stolen · forced labor

Categories
Opposites
political control and sovereignty

colonizedecolonize

End foreign rule

decolonise · liberate · emancipate · free · relinquish

population movement and settlement

colonizeabandon

Leave behind permanently

desert · depopulate · evacuate · emigrate · vacate

relationship to indigenous presence

colonizeindigenize

Adapt to local culture

repatriate · restore · self-govern

Phrases
Family

colonial, colonist, colonies, colonization, colonialism, colonists, colonizer, colonized, colonizing

Familiarity
Top 50,000
Profile
Known to kids · Used worldwide · Timeless · Negative · Everyday, not technical · Rated PG