West Africa

Where Senegal is

West Africa is the western region of the African continent, typically including countries from Senegal and Mauritania in the northwest to Nigeria and Cameroon in the east, bordered by the Atlantic Ocean to the west and south.

The region encompasses diverse cultures, languages, and ecosystems—from Saharan desert to tropical rainforest.

West African cuisine features dishes like jollof rice and fufu.

geography

Sahara

Largest hot desert

Niger River · Lake Chad · Fouta Djallon · tropical · equatorial · harmattan · coastline · mangroves · delta · estuary

sahel

semi-arid

Moderately low rainfall climate

herding · livestock · drought · desertification · millet · sorghum · baobab · cattle · goats · rainy season

culture

griot

African oral tradition keeper

  • kenteGhanaian ceremonial woven cloth
  • djembeHand-struck goblet drum
  • afrobeatNigerian funk-jazz fusion genre

highlife · jollof · boubou · masquerades · voodoo · orisha · Nollywood · talking drum · fufu · palm wine

peoples

Yoruba

Nigerian people and language

  • IgboNigerian people and language
  • AshantiAkan people of Ghana
  • FulaniWest African ethnic group

Tuareg · Berber · multilingual · polyglot · ethnic diversity

coastal

fishing

Catching aquatic creatures

tidal · marine · lagoons · pirogues · Dakar · Lagos · Accra · Abidjan · Freetown · fish markets

history

Timbuktu

Malian city, byword for remoteness

independence · Portuguese · French · British · gold trade · salt trade · Sundiata Keita · Oyo Empire · decolonization · precolonial

Categories
Opposites
African regional geography

West AfricaEast Africa

Continental region by Indian Ocean

Southern Africa · Horn of Africa · North Africa · Central Africa · Maghreb

global geography

West AfricaEast Asia

China-Japan-Korea region

Southeast Asia · Eastern Europe · Eastern Hemisphere · Western Europe · Oceania

Family

west, westward, Africa, Afrocentrism, Pan-Africanism, Afrocentric, Afro-, West African, non-African

Familiarity
Top 200,000
Profile
Known to kids · Used worldwide · Timeless · Concrete · Everyday, not technical · Rated G