sub-Saharan Africa

Below the desert

Sub-Saharan Africa is the region of Africa south of the Sahara Desert, encompassing most of the continent's landmass and population.

The term distinguishes this area from North Africa, which has closer cultural and historical ties to the Mediterranean and Arab world: sub-Saharan Africa faces distinct development challenges.

The lowercase form is nonstandard.

languages

Swahili

Bantu language of East Africa

  • YorubaNigerian people and language
  • IgboNigerian people and language
  • AmharicEthiopian national language

Zulu · Shona · Xhosa · Somali · Bantu

development

infrastructure

Basic physical systems

renewable energy · telecommunications · entrepreneurship · NGO · foreign investment · sustainability · agriculture · trade · innovation · technology hubs

culture

drumming

Percussive rhythm-making

  • masksFace-covering disguises
  • textilesWoven or knit materials
  • kenteGhanaian ceremonial woven cloth

beadwork · storytelling · ubuntu · griot · Afrobeat · highlife · jollof · fufu · injera · pap

challenges

malnutrition

Disease from dietary inadequacy

  • famineSevere food shortage
  • diseaseDisorder impairing normal function
  • malariaMosquito-borne parasitic infection

HIV/AIDS · poverty · inequality · displacement · sanitation · underdevelopment · conflict · drought · deforestation · corruption

geography

Sahel

Semi-arid African transition zone

Great Rift Valley · rainforest · Mount Kilimanjaro · Lake Victoria · Niger River · Congo Basin · Victoria Falls · Serengeti · Madagascar · Zambezi River

wildlife

elephant

Tusked gray giant

hippopotamus · rhinoceros · giraffe · leopard · buffalo · wildebeest · zebra · antelope · hyena · crocodile

safari

game drive

Guided wildlife viewing trip

ranger · guide · reserve · tented camp · ecotourism · sundowner · birdwatching · photography · jeep · binoculars

Categories
Opposites
geographic division of africa

sub-Saharan AfricaNorth Africa

Continent's Mediterranean coastal region

global development discourse

sub-Saharan AfricaWestern Europe

Atlantic-facing continental zone

North America · East Asia · Scandinavia · Australasia

continental/regional identity

sub-Saharan AfricaEurope

Smallest inhabited continent

East Asia · Oceania · South Asia

Family

Africa, sub-Saharan, African, Afrikaans, Saharan, Afrocentric

Familiarity
Top 200,000
Profile
Used worldwide · Timeless · Concrete · Everyday, not technical · Rated G