stickleback

Small armored fish

A stickleback is a small freshwater or coastal fish with sharp spines along its back.

Sticklebacks are known for the male's elaborate nest-building and territorial behavior during breeding season.

They're common in streams, ponds, and tidal pools across the Northern Hemisphere: We caught sticklebacks in the creek with a jar.

fish

minnow

Small freshwater fish

spawning · nest-building · fry · fingerling · breeding · territorial · courtship · nuptial · male · female

habitat

stream

Steady continuous flow

  • pondSmall still body
  • lakeEnclosed body of freshwater
  • riverLarge flowing watercourse

estuary · brackish · tidepool · ditch · marsh · watershed · riparian · freshwater · saltwater · coastal

anatomy

spines

Stiff, pointed projections

scales · fins · gills · lateral · bony · armored · sharp · pointed · barbed · pelvic

science

evolution

Species changing over generations

morphology · variation · Darwin · research · phenotype · genotype · hybridization · population · study · laboratory

Categories
Opposites
fish size and ecological status

sticklebackwhale shark

Biggest fish species

great white shark · salmon · tuna · marlin · swordfish

defensive morphology

sticklebackjellyfish

Drifting marine stinger

hagfish

commercial/cultural significance

sticklebacksalmon

Pink-fleshed migratory fish

tuna · cod · bass · trout · swordfish

Family

sticklebacks

Familiarity
Top 500,000
Profile
Used worldwide · Timeless · Concrete · Rated G