sperm whale

Largest toothed predator

A sperm whale is the largest toothed whale, named for the waxy substance (spermaceti) found in its massive head, which was once mistaken for semen.

These deep-diving predators hunt giant squid and can hold their breath for over an hour.

The species inspired Melville's *Moby-Dick*: The captain had lost his leg to a sperm whale.

whaling

harpoon

Barbed spear for whales

oil lamp · flensing · Nantucket · New Bedford · hunt · slaughter · industry · perfume · candles · lubricant

anatomy

blowhole

Whale's breathing aperture

melon · junk · teeth · flukes · wrinkled skin · lower jaw · flippers · nasal passages · brain · pectoral fins

legendary

Moby-Dick

Epic whaling novel

Ahab · Melville · Ishmael · Queequeg · Starbuck · Nantucket · harpoon · obsession · vengeance · classic literature

cetacean

mammal

Warm-blooded, milk-producing animal

  • podSeed case or cetacean group
  • calfJuvenile cow or leg part
  • bullSteer before castration

cow · dolphin · orca · porpoise · beluga · narwhal · breaching · social structure · matrilineal

diving

deep-diving

Descending to extreme depths

submersion · breath-hold · decompression · mesopelagic · myoglobin · buoyancy · deep-sea · abyss · midnight zone · seafloor

size

massive

Extremely large and heavy

bulk · giant · colossal · behemoth

echolocation

clicks

Brief sharp sounds

sound waves · frequency · echoes · foraging · communication · codas · hydrophone · auditory · navigation · vocalization

hunting

giant squid

Largest known invertebrate

deep-sea fish · octopus · cephalopods · battle scars · predator · feeding · foraging · ambush

conservation

endangered

At risk of extinction

marine sanctuary · bycatch · noise pollution · ocean acidification · climate change · habitat loss · ecotourism

Categories
Opposites
feeding mechanism

sperm whaleblue whale

Largest mammal on Earth

humpback whale · right whale · gray whale · baleen whale · fin whale

size among toothed whales

sperm whalevaquita

Tiny Mexican porpoise

diving depth and habitat

sperm whalegray whale

Mottled Pacific baleen cetacean

humpback whale · bottlenose dolphin · right whale · manatee · dugong

Family

whale, sperm, whaling, whaler, whalebone, whaleboat, sperm whales

Familiarity
Top 100,000
Profile
Known to kids · Used worldwide · Timeless · Concrete · Everyday, not technical · Rated G