penitentiaries

Maximum security facilities

Penitentiaries are prisons, especially large state or federal facilities for serious offenders.

The word carries the old idea that imprisonment should lead to penitence—moral reform through reflection and discipline.

In practice, penitentiary is simply a formal term for prison: He served twelve years in a federal penitentiary.

incarceration

inmates

Incarcerated individuals

warden · sentences · corrections · confinement · lockdown · bars · cellblocks · yard · solitary · parole

system

rehabilitation

Recovery from injury/addiction

probation · reform · justice · privatization · overcrowding · funding · reentry · programs · administration · classification

architecture

walls

Vertical enclosing structures

  • towersTall vertical structures
  • fencesBoundary structures around yards
  • gatesMovable barriers at openings

compounds · wings · tiers · catwalks · surveillance · perimeter · checkpoints · watchtowers · barracks · concrete

history

Alcatraz

Former island penitentiary

  • AtticaGreek region containing Athens
  • RikersNYC's main jail complex
  • laborStrenuous effort; also childbirth

Folsom · Angola · Leavenworth · Bastille

Categories
Opposites
confinement vs. freedom

penitentiariesfreedom

Absence of constraint

liberty · sanctuaries · havens · refuges · free society

severity of incarceration

penitentiariescounty jails

Municipal detention centers

holding cells · detention centers · lockups · halfway houses · juvenile detention centers

institutional purpose

penitentiariesschools

Places of learning

universities · hospitals · rehabilitation centers · community centers · libraries

Phrases
Family

penance, repentant, penitent, repentance, penitence, repent, penitentiary, impenitent, repenting

Familiarity
Top 200,000
Profile
Used worldwide · Timeless · Concrete · Negative · Everyday, not technical · Rated PG