jack plane

Woodworker's leveling tool

A jack plane is a general-purpose woodworking plane, typically 12 to 17 inches long, used for rough shaping and flattening boards.

It falls between smaller smoothing planes and longer jointer planes in size and function.

The name likely comes from its role as a jack-of-all-trades in the workshop: He squared up the rough lumber with a jack plane before moving to finer work.

woodworking

bench

Shared seating surface

cabinetmaking · joinery · furniture making · hardwood · softwood · lumber · millwork · craftsmanship · shavings · sawdust

tool

blade

Flat cutting edge

frog · tote · knob · heel · toe · cheek · throat · wedge · shavings · honing

surface

smoothing

Reducing irregularities systematically

rough surface · surface prep

technique

flattening

Reducing to evenness

chamfering · beveling · skewing · straightedge · squaring

Categories
Opposites
woodworking plane workflow stage

jack planesmoother

More even, less coarse

block plane

plane size and purpose

jack planeblock plane

Small one-handed woodworking tool

Family

jack, plane, jacks, jacked, jacking, planes, planed, planing, planar

Familiarity
Top 500,000
Profile
Used worldwide · Timeless · Concrete · Rated G