desktop computers

Stationary office PCs

Desktop computers are personal computers designed for stationary use at a desk, typically consisting of a separate monitor, keyboard, and tower or case housing the processor and storage.

Distinguished from laptops and tablets by their larger size, greater power, and lack of portability: She prefers a desktop computer for video editing.

The term emerged in the 1980s as computers shrank from room-sized to desk-sized, though it now seems almost quaint as devices continue shrinking.

hardware

CPU

Main computing chip

  • motherboardComputer's primary circuit platform
  • RAMTemporary data storage hardware
  • hard driveComputer's internal storage device

SSD · power supply · peripherals · ethernet · USB ports · BIOS · firmware · drivers · heat sink · expansion slots

obsolete

legacy

What's passed down

floppy drive · parallel port · serial port · dial-up · beige box · tower · PS/2 · IDE · AGP · Windows XP

office

productivity

Output relative to input

printer · scanner · cubicle · spreadsheet · email · corporate · networking · teleconference · all-in-one · inventory

professional

workstation

Technical computing system

graphic design · rendering · multitasking · Xeon · developer · programming · precision · color accuracy · creative suite · compositing

gaming

graphics card

Visual processing hardware

  • GPUVisual processing hardware
  • overclockingExceeding manufacturer's speed specifications
  • coolingLosing thermal energy

RGB · 4K · streaming · battlestation · SSD · liquid cooling · mechanical keyboard · gaming mouse · dual monitor · frame rate

Categories
Opposites
portability

desktop computerslaptops

Mobile personal computers

notebook computers · mobile devices · smartphones · tablets · portable computers

computing scale

desktop computerssupercomputers

Extremely powerful computing machines

mainframes · data centers · cloud computing · quantum computers · embedded systems

technological era

desktop computerscloud computing

Internet-delivered digital infrastructure

mobile computing · edge computing · mainframes · typewriters · analog computers

Family

desk, computer, compute, computing, computers, desktop, computation, computerized, computes

Familiarity
Top 50,000
Profile
Known to kids · Used worldwide · Timeless · Concrete · Everyday, not technical · Rated G