civilian
Not in uniform
A civilian is someone who isn't a member of the military or, in some contexts, police or other armed services.
The distinction matters in wartime—international law protects civilians from deliberate attack.
The word also appears in phrases like civilian life, meaning ordinary existence outside military service: He struggled to adjust to civilian life after deployment.
Informally, civilian can mean outsider to any specialized profession: I'll try to explain it in civilian terms.
Person not engaged in warfare
- militaryArmed forces collectively
- soldierArmed forces member
- combatantOne who fights
- warfareArmed conflict between groups
army · navy · conscription · draft · veteran · militia · infantry · enlisted
Fabric worn on body
- clothingBody coverings worn daily
- dressSkirted one-piece garment
- garbWhat one wears
- plainclothesCivilian dress for officers
uniform · outfit · casual · street clothes · mufti · off-duty · civvies
Free from moral wrong
- victimOne harmed by another
- unarmedHaving no weapons
- casualtyPerson harmed in disaster
- collateralSecurity for debt
caught in crossfire · refugee · displaced · evacuation · shelter · humanitarian · protection · harm's way
Available to all
- citizenLegal national member
- taxpayerOne who owes government duties
- residentOne who inhabits
- populationAll inhabitants combined
populace · electorate · constituent · community · society · public sector · municipal · local
noncombatant
Person not engaged in warfare
warfare · army · navy · conscription · draft · veteran · militia · infantry · enlisted · uniformed
clothes
Fabric worn on body
plainclothes · uniform · outfit · casual · street clothes · mufti · off-duty · civvies
innocent
Free from moral wrong
collateral · caught in crossfire · refugee · displaced · evacuation · shelter · humanitarian · protection · harm's way · witness
public
Available to all
population · populace · electorate · constituent · community · society · public sector · municipal · local · federal
ordinary
Standard, unremarkable
- routineRegular sequence of actions
- mundaneCommonplace, lacking excitement
- daily lifeRegular everyday activities
commute · workday · household · domestic · private · personal · normal · regular · commonplace · unremarkable
- NPCsNPC, merchant, guard, villager, shopkeeper
- War on TerrorOsama bin Laden, IED, Guantanamo, regime change, troop surge
- non-lawyerslayperson, citizen, public, amateur, outsider
- peoplepeople, persons, person, individuals, humans
- identitiesalter ego, gender, persona, sexuality, alias
- organization typesnonprofit, for-profit, corporate, governmental, private
civiliansoldier
Armed forces member
military · serviceman · servicewoman · military personnel · enlisted
civiliancombatant
One who fights
belligerent · fighter · warrior · insurgent · militant
civilianmilitary
Armed forces collectively
uniformed · police officer · law enforcement · expeditionary · commissioned
- civilian contractorsNonmilitary workers hired by government
- civilian lossesNoncombatant casualties of conflict
- ancient civilizationHistorical society now vanished
- civilian casualtiesNoncombatants killed in conflict
- lost civilizationAncient society now gone
- Western civilizationEuro-American cultural tradition
civilized, civilization, uncivilized, civility, civilize, civilians, incivility, civilizing