bass clarinet

Low reed instrument

A bass clarinet is a large member of the clarinet family, pitched an octave lower than the standard B-flat clarinet.

Its distinctive curved metal neck and upturned bell give it a saxophone-like appearance, though it remains a single-reed woodwind.

The bass clarinet produces rich, dark tones in the lower register and is used in orchestras, concert bands, and jazz ensembles.

The composer scored a haunting solo for bass clarinet in the second movement.

construction

reed

Vibrating sliver for woodwinds

bore · keywork · vent hole · neck · barrel · body · keys · pads · tenon · socket

sound

deep

Far from surface

dark · woody · mellow · warm · velvety · haunting · brooding · low-pitched · fundamental · overtones

orchestral

symphony

Extended composition for orchestra

doubling · orchestration · tutti · soli · pit orchestra · wind ensemble · concert band · symphonic band · chamber music · principal

jazz

improvisation

Spontaneous, unplanned creation

  • bebopFast, complex jazz style
  • swingSuspended recreational seat
  • soloPerformance by one

groove · fusion · riff · avant-garde · free jazz · arrangement · combo · big band · lead sheet

technique

embouchure

Wind player's mouth position

staccato · overblowing · voicing · tonguing · slur · vibrato · circular breathing · glissando

repertoire

nutcracker

Tool for cracking shells

method books · concerto

Categories
Opposites
register within orchestral woodwinds

bass clarinetpiccolo

Small, high-pitched woodwind

flute · oboe

orchestral prevalence

bass clarinetclarinet

Single-reed woodwind instrument

Family

bass, basses, clarinet, clarion, clarinets, bassist, basset, clarinetist, bassy

Familiarity
Top 200,000
Profile
Used worldwide · Timeless · Concrete · Rated G