St. Basil's Cathedral

Red Square icon

St.

Basil's Cathedral is the iconic Russian Orthodox church located in Moscow's Red Square, distinguished by its colorful onion-shaped domes that have made it one of the most recognizable buildings in the world.

Built in the sixteenth century under Ivan the Terrible to commemorate military victories, it now functions primarily as a museum.

The cathedral's proper name is the Cathedral of Vasily the Blessed, with Basil being the English form of Vasily.

Opposites
architectural style

St. Basil's Cathedralminimalist architecture

Buildings stripped to essentials

Glass House · St. Peter's Basilica · Notre-Dame de Paris · Cologne Cathedral · Westminster Abbey

religious/political symbolism

St. Basil's CathedralSt. Peter's Basilica

Rome's principal Catholic church

Vatican City · Canterbury Cathedral · Hagia Sophia · the Kremlin · mosques

geopolitical symbolism

St. Basil's CathedralStatue of Liberty

Island colossus near Manhattan

White House · Independence Hall · Capitol Building · Lincoln Memorial · Eiffel Tower

Family

sainthood, basil, basilica, basilicas, cathedral, cathedrals

Familiarity
Top 500,000
Profile
Used worldwide · Timeless · Concrete · Positive · Everyday, not technical · Rated G