South Pole

Earth's southern terminus

The South Pole is the southernmost point on Earth, where all lines of longitude converge in Antarctica.

It marks one end of Earth's axis of rotation.

The term extends to magnetic south poles and the southern poles of other celestial bodies.

Figuratively, opposite extremes are sometimes called poles: They're at opposite poles politically.

geography

Antarctica

Southernmost continental landmass

Ross Ice Shelf · Vostok · axial tilt · prime meridian

exploration

Amundsen

Endurance · expedition · discovery · race · sledges · dogs · supplies · flags · triumph · tragedy

environment

midnight sun

Perpetual summer daylight above Arctic Circle

blizzard · windchill · icecap · permafrost · whiteout · frostbite · hypothermia · crevasse · ice shelf · calving

research

cosmic rays

Energetic particles from beyond

seismology · meteorology · overwinter · data collection · telescope · weather balloon · glaciology · paleoclimate · radiation monitoring

wildlife

emperor penguin

Largest living flightless aquatic bird

  • rookeryCommunal bird nesting site
  • colonyDependent territorial settlement
  • huddleClose protective gathering

incubation · krill · breeding · nesting · skua · leopard seal · petrel · flightless · foraging · migration

isolation

remoteness

Quality of being faraway

emptiness · silence · confinement · skeleton crew · communication blackout · separation · harsh conditions · self-sufficiency

Categories
Opposites
geographic polarity

South PoleNorth Pole

Earth's northern axis point

Arctic · Arctic Circle · Northern Hemisphere · north · Arctic Ocean

climate/environmental extremity

South Poleequator

Midpoint circle of rotation

tropics · Sahara Desert · Death Valley · Amazon rainforest · Congo Basin

magnetic polarity

South Polemagnetic north

Compass-indicated pole direction

Family

pole, south, polar, Southern, polarity, North Pole, South, Southland

Familiarity
Top 100,000
Profile
Known to kids · Used worldwide · Timeless · Concrete · Everyday, not technical · Rated G