Blu-ray Disc

High-definition optical format

Blu-ray Disc is an optical disc format for storing high-definition video and data, succeeding DVD.

The name refers to the blue-violet laser used to read the disc, which allows denser data storage than DVD's red laser.

Often shortened to Blu-ray: The movie comes out on Blu-ray next month.

The format won a standards war against HD DVD in the late 2000s.

playback

player

Game participant

  • laserConcentrated light device
  • HDMIAudio-video interface standard
  • upscalingIncreasing resolution or size

firmware · codec · Dolby · surround sound · Java · interactivity · menu · remote · loading · region-free

capacity

high-definition

Superior image resolution

  • 1080pVideo resolution standard
  • 4KHigh-resolution video standard
  • UHDUltra-high resolution standard

gigabytes · layered · high-capacity · compression · bitrate · bandwidth

audio

lossless

Retaining all original information

audio track · soundtrack · commentary

content

blockbuster

Enormously successful entertainment property

special features · behind-the-scenes · commentary · documentary · animation · series · collector's edition · theatrical cut · extended edition · gag reel

security

encryption

Converting data into code

decryption

video

high-definition

Superior image resolution

  • 1080pVideo resolution standard
  • 4KHigh-resolution video standard
  • HDRExtended luminance technique

color depth · aspect ratio · MPEG-4 · H.264 · video quality · sharpness · clarity · resolution · frame rate · film grain

format

optical media

Laser-read storage discs

writable · rewritable · jewel case · slipcover · box set · scratch resistance

Opposites
media format generation/technology

Blu-ray DiscVHS

Analog tape format

Betamax · VHS tape · cassette tape · LaserDisc · analog video

physical vs. digital distribution

Blu-ray Discstreaming

Real-time digital delivery

digital download · video on demand · digital streaming · online streaming · Netflix

optical disc hierarchy

Blu-ray DiscHD DVD

Defunct optical disc standard

DVD · DVD-Video · CD

Family

blue, ray, disc, rays, discs, rayed, radiant, radiance, radiate

Familiarity
Top 200,000
Profile
Known to kids · Used worldwide · Concrete · Everyday, not technical · Rated G