peptic ulcer

Gastric lining erosion

A peptic ulcer is a sore in the lining of the stomach or the upper part of the small intestine, caused by stomach acid eroding the protective mucous layer.

Peptic ulcers cause burning pain, especially when the stomach is empty.

Most result from bacterial infection or prolonged use of anti-inflammatory drugs like aspirin or ibuprofen: The doctor said my peptic ulcer was caused by H. pylori.

treatment

omeprazole

Gastric acid reducer

antacids · triple therapy · antibiotics · clarithromycin · amoxicillin · metronidazole · bismuth

symptoms

burning pain

Fiery sensory distress

bloating · nausea · vomiting · weight loss · heartburn · belching · appetite loss · melena

complications

perforation

Hole punched through something

peritonitis · anemia · shock · emergency surgery · transfusion · rebleeding · death · scarring · malignancy

causes

H. pylori

Stomach-dwelling spiral bacterium

naproxen · hypersecretion · smoking · alcohol · stress · corticosteroids · bacterial infection

diagnosis

endoscopy

Internal organ examination

histology · serology

anatomy

stomach lining

Inner protective gastric surface

fundus · muscularis · submucosa · serosa · sphincter

chronic

recurrent

Happening multiple times

remission · flare-up · follow-up · surveillance · refractory · complications · scarring · stricture · obstruction

diet

bland diet

Mild, unirritating foods

yogurt · bananas · oatmeal

Categories
Opposites
acid-related conditions (severity/type)

peptic ulcerheartburn

Gastric acid irritation

acid reflux · GERD · dyspepsia · gastritis

type of gastrointestinal condition

peptic ulcerheartburn

Gastric acid irritation

irritable bowel syndrome · gastroparesis

Family

ulcer, dyspepsia, dyspeptic, pepsin, ulceration, peptic, ulcerative, ulcerous, ulcered

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