irritable bowel syndrome

Chronic digestive trouble

Irritable bowel syndrome is a chronic digestive disorder causing abdominal pain, bloating, and irregular bowel habits—constipation, diarrhea, or both.

Often abbreviated IBS.

The condition is common but poorly understood, with symptoms triggered by stress, certain foods, or hormonal changes: She manages her irritable bowel syndrome through diet.

symptoms

bloating

Swollen, expanded state

  • crampingInvoluntary muscle contraction
  • gasFormless, expanding substance
  • diarrheaFrequent liquid bowel movements

constipation · distension · urgency · nausea · mucus · spasms · discomfort · tenderness · gurgling · fullness

triggers

stress

Pressure, mental or vocal

  • anxietyPersistent apprehensive distress
  • dairyMilk-based foods collectively
  • glutenCereal grain protein

caffeine · alcohol · antibiotics · infection · fructose · lactose · sorbitol · beans

management

probiotics

Live microorganisms aiding digestion

antidiarrheals · hydration · loperamide

diagnosis

colonoscopy

Large intestine examination

chronicity

relapsing

Returning to worse state

recurrent · episodic · unpredictable · lifelong · fluctuating · exacerbation · persistent · cyclical · variable · intermittent

subtypes

unclassified

Not assigned a category

Categories
Opposites
gastrointestinal health status

irritable bowel syndromegut health

Intestinal microbiome condition

functional vs. structural/inflammatory GI disorders

irritable bowel syndromeinflammatory bowel disease

Chronic intestinal tract condition

Crohn's disease · ulcerative colitis · colon cancer · celiac disease · colorectal cancer

Family

irritable, syndrome, irritate, irritated, irritating, irritation, irritant, irritability, bowels

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