neuro

Prefix meaning nerve

Neuro is a combining form meaning nerve or nervous system, appearing in compound words: neurology, neuroscience, neurosurgeon.

In casual speech, neuro stands alone as shorthand for neurology or neuroscience: She's in neuro at the university hospital.

Neuro- compounds have proliferated as brain science has entered popular culture: neuromarketing, neurotypical, neurodivergent.

anatomy

axon

Neuron's signal-sending projection

glia · ganglion · meninges · cerebellum · cerebrum · brainstem · cortex · hippocampus · amygdala · thalamus

function

impulse

Sudden urge to act

dopamine · serotonin · acetylcholine · GABA · glutamate · neuroplasticity · neurogenesis · firing · inhibition · excitation

medical

neurosurgery

Medical field treating brain surgically

glioma · glioblastoma · encephalopathy · epilepsy · neurodegenerative · Parkinson's · Alzheimer's · multiple sclerosis · stroke · aneurysm

cognitive

cognition

Mental knowledge acquisition

attention · consciousness · awareness · comprehension · reasoning · intelligence · recognition · executive function · working memory · language processing

prefix

neurotypical

Standard cognitive wiring

neurovascular · neuromodulation · neurofeedback · neuroprotective

discipline

neurophysiology

Study of neural function

Categories
Opposites
medical specialty/body system focus

neurocardio

Pulse-elevating exercise regimen

cardiac · cardiovascular · osteo · gastro · ortho

NERVOUS SYSTEM vs. OTHER REGULATORY SYSTEMS

neuroendocrine

Internally secreting gland system

hormonal · immuno · humoral · metabolic

mind-body dichotomy

neuropsycho

Slang for unstable person

psych · psychological · psychiatric · mental · behavioral

Phrases
Family

neurotic, neurosis, neuron, neurology, neurological, neuroscience, neurobiology, neurologist, neurosurgeon

Familiarity
Top 500,000
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