serotonin

Brain's happiness messenger

Serotonin is a chemical compound that acts as a neurotransmitter in the brain, influencing mood, sleep, appetite, and other functions.

Low serotonin levels are associated with depression, which is why many antidepressants work by increasing serotonin availability: SSRIs block serotonin reuptake.

The compound also plays roles in digestion and blood clotting.

sleep

melatonin

Circadian rhythm regulator

dreams · rest · drowsiness · pineal · nocturnal · fatigue · somnolence · bedtime · rhythm · light exposure

neurotransmission

synapse

Nerve signal crossing point

norepinephrine · acetylcholine · glutamate · GABA · endorphins · reuptake · vesicle · axon · dendrite · signaling

biosynthesis

tryptophan

Essential amino acid precursor

synthesis · conversion · cofactor · vitamin B6 · metabolism · pathway · production · dietary · protein · supplementation

mood

depression

Prolonged low state

  • anxietyPersistent apprehensive distress
  • antidepressantsMedications treating clinical despair
  • SSRIsSelective serotonin reuptake inhibitors

well-being · emotional · stability · dysphoria · euphoria · affect · bipolar · dysthymia · therapy · mental health

gut

gastrointestinal

Relating to digestive tract

enteric · microbiome · digestion · mucosa · IBS · nausea · secretion · flora · absorption · bowel

cognition

memory

Mind's retention capacity

focus · recall · neuroplasticity · cognition · attention · prefrontal cortex · consolidation · encoding · mental clarity · brain fog

appetite

satiety

State of being full

eating · carbohydrates · overeating · anorexia · bulimia · binge · weight · dieting · glucose · feeding behavior

pharmacology

SSRI

Antidepressant medication class abbreviation

  • ProzacBranded antidepressant medication
  • ZoloftBranded sertraline medication
  • LexaproBranded SSRI antidepressant

Paxil · medication · dosage · prescription · withdrawal · side effects · SNRI · tricyclic

Categories
Opposites
neurochemical function

serotonincortisol

Adrenal steroid regulating stress

adrenaline · epinephrine · norepinephrine · noradrenaline · stress hormones

mood state association

serotonindepression

Prolonged low state

anxiety · dysphoria · despair · melancholy · cortisol

Phrases
Family

serotonin syndrome

Familiarity
Top 200,000
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