myoma

Benign muscle tumor

A myoma is a benign tumor composed of muscle tissue.

The term appears most often in medical contexts referring to uterine fibroids—growths in the muscular wall of the uterus: The ultrasound revealed several small myomas.

Though noncancerous, myomas can cause pain, heavy bleeding, or fertility problems depending on their size and location.

uterine

fibroid

Benign uterine tumor

dysmenorrhea · heavy bleeding · infertility · anemia · estrogen · progesterone · reproductive · childbearing · uterine cavity · fundal

treatment

hysterectomy

Excision of the uterus

hysteroscopy · ultrasound · resection · excision · hormone therapy · tranexamic acid · minimally invasive · robotic surgery · recovery

symptoms

dysmenorrhea

Painful monthly bleeding condition

bloating · constipation · backache · infertility · miscarriage · anemia · fatigue

benign

noncancerous

Not posing mortal threat

lipoma · fibroma · papilloma · angioma · chondroma · hemangioma · teratoma · nevus · slow-growing · encapsulated

diagnosis

ultrasound

Inaudible high-frequency waves

pelvic exam · hysteroscopy · biopsy · imaging · lesion · mass · pathology · histology · differential diagnosis · symptomatic

Opposites
malignancy/benignity

myomasarcoma

Connective tissue cancer

malignant tumor · cancer · carcinoma · malignancy

tissue type of origin

myomalipoma

Benign adipose growth

adenoma · fibroma · chondroma · neuroma · hemangioma

Family

myomectomy, myomas

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