municipalities

Cities and towns

Municipalities is the plural of municipality—a city, town, or other local government unit with its own administration.

The term is formal and administrative, appearing in legal, political, and planning contexts: Several municipalities have banned single-use plastics.

A municipality typically has defined boundaries and the authority to govern local matters like zoning, utilities, and local taxes.

governance

council

Advisory deliberative group

charter · elections · budget · regulations · policies · bylaws · alderman · councillor · city hall · town hall

planning

zoning

Sectioning areas by use

density · green space · mixed-use · revitalization · infrastructure · transit · pedestrianization · development · rezoning · subdivision

services

utilities

Essential infrastructure services

waste management · fire department · police · public works · roads · parks · recreation · libraries · permits · licensing

community

residents

People living somewhere

neighborhood · civic engagement · town meeting · public hearing · voter · ratepayer · community board · civic association · homeowners · stakeholders

settlements

city

Large populated area

  • townMid-sized settlement
  • villageSmall rural community
  • boroughAdministrative town or district

township · hamlet · district · suburb · metropolis · capital · parish · precinct · ward · enclave

Categories
Opposites
governmental jurisdiction level

municipalitiesfederal government

Centralized national ruling body

nation-states · states · provinces · counties · empires

urban vs. rural settlement

municipalitieswilderness

Uncultivated, uninhabited natural region

unincorporated areas · rural areas · countryside · hinterlands · backcountry

incorporated vs. unincorporated status

municipalitiesunincorporated areas

Regions outside municipal boundaries

townships · private land · tribal lands

Phrases
Family

commune, communal, municipal, municipality, communality, communalize, municipalize, municipally, municipals

Familiarity
Top 200,000
Profile
Used worldwide · Timeless · Everyday, not technical · Rated G