inclined plane

Simple tilted machine

An inclined plane is a flat surface set at an angle to the horizontal, used to raise or lower objects with less force than lifting them straight up.

It's one of the six classical simple machines—a ramp, essentially.

They used an inclined plane to load the piano into the truck.

simple machine

wedge

Tapered splitting tool

  • screwThreaded metal fastener
  • leverPivoting bar for lifting
  • pulleyGrooved wheel for rope

wheel and axle · fulcrum · mechanical advantage · effort · load · distance · efficiency · engineering · Archimedes · trade-off

physics

friction

Resistance between touching surfaces

normal force · acceleration · work · energy · efficiency · equilibrium · vector · net force · load · effort

slope

gradient

Rate of change across space

  • gradeClassification by rank
  • pitchFrequency of sound
  • angleGeometric measure of rotation

rise · run · steepness · tilt · slant · descent · ascent · declivity · acclivity · cant

ramp

wheelchair ramp

Inclined surface for wheeled mobility

gangplank · boat ramp · slipway · driveway · parking garage · jetway · boarding · unloading · threshold · approach

geometry

angle

Geometric measure of rotation

sine · cosine · tangent · right triangle · adjacent · opposite · Pythagorean theorem · protractor · measurement

applications

moving furniture

Relocating household pieces

hill start · quarry · ziggurat

Categories
Opposites
orientation/geometry

inclined planehorizontal plane

Flat surface, no slope

flat surface · vertical plane · level ground · flat ground

mechanical function

inclined planevertical lift

Raising something straight up

stairs · staircase · ladder · steps · stepladder

geometric complexity

inclined planespiral

Curve winding around center

helix · spiral staircase

Family

plane, decline, incline, inclined, inclination, declining, declines, reclined, inclining

Familiarity
Top 200,000
Profile
Known to kids · Used worldwide · Timeless · Concrete · Rated G