iguanodont

Thumb-spiked dinosaur

An iguanodont is a large herbivorous dinosaur of the group Iguanodontia, characterized by a beaked snout and often a distinctive thumb spike.

These plant-eaters walked on two or four legs and flourished during the Cretaceous period.

The name references their iguana-like teeth, though they were far larger than any modern lizard.

ecology

herbivore

Plant-only consumer

conifers · angiosperms · ferns · cycads · ginkgoes · horsetails · plant-eater · herd · gregarious · migration

taxonomy

dinosaur

Extinct Mesozoic reptile

quadrupedal · clade · genus · species · phylogeny · cladistics · taxonomy · classification

paleontology

Cretaceous

Final Mesozoic period

sediment · trackway · coprolite · paleobiology · paleoecology · fossilization · preservation · geological · formation · deposit

discovery

fossil

Preserved ancient organism

articulated · quarry · discovery · nineteenth-century · Belgium · England · misidentification · horn · tooth · museum

anatomy

beak

Horny avian mouthpart

  • teethEnamel-covered chewing structures
  • batteryPortable electricity storage
  • forelimbAnterior vertebrate appendage

skull · vertebrae · pelvis · ischium · pubis · digit · manus · sacrum · jaw · skeleton

defense

weapon

Instrument for inflicting harm

threat · claw · keratin · offense · survival · theropod · vigilance

Opposites
diet/feeding ecology

iguanodonttheropod

Bipedal carnivorous dinosaur group

carnivore · raptor · Velociraptor · Spinosaurus · meat-eater

body plan/locomotion

iguanodontankylosaur

Tank-like armored dinosaur

armored dinosaur · sauropod

Family

iguanodon, iguanodons

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